Plants and Your Cat:
Since cats are very
curious, they tend to get into lots of things that are potentially harmful. If
you believe your cat has been poisoned either by plants or other substances,
you should take the following actions:
1. Don't panic.
2. If your cat is showing signs of poisoning,
such as drooling, vomiting, irritation of the mouth, diarrhoea, or abdominal
pain, try to identify what your cat has gotten into. If you suspect or know for
sure it is poisonous,
take your cat to the
nearest vet clinic immediately.
Also take along what the
cat was eating.
List of Plants Poisonous or
Harmful to Cats
Note: This list is not all-inclusive. When in doubt, contact your vet.
A. Houseplants:
1. Give rash after contact:
Chrysanthemum
Creeping fig
Weeping fig (ficus)
Poinsettia
Pot mum
Spider mum
2. Irritants (mouth gets swollen, tongue pain,
sore lips):
Calla lily
Red princess
Boston ivy
Pothos
Caladium
Dieffenbachia (dumb cane)
Emerald duke
Marble queen
Majesty
Nephthytis (arrowhead vine)
Parlor ivy
Heart leaf, split leaf, and saddle leaf philodendrons)
3. Toxic (can cause vomiting, abdominal pain,
cramps, tremors, heart and respiratory and/or kidney problems):
Amaryllis
Asparagus fern
Azalea
Bird of paradise
Creeping charlie
Euphorbia (Crown of thorns)
Elephant ears
Algerian ivy
Heart ivy
English Ivy
Jerusalem cherry
Pot mum
Spider mum
Sprengeri fern
Umbrella plant
Spathiphyllum
Hydrangea
Christmas rose
Lily of the valley
4. Other houseplants with assorted toxic effects:
Tulip
Daffodil
English holly
Iris
Mistletoe
Spider plant
Schefflera
Pencil, peyote, and candelabra cacti
B. Outdoor plants with toxic effects:
1. Outdoor plants that may produce vomiting and
diarrhea:
Delphinium
Daffodil
Castor bean
Indian turnip
Skunk cabbage
Poke weed
Bittersweet
Ground cherry
Foxglove Larkspur
Wisteria
2. Trees and shrubs that may produce vomiting,
abdominal pain, and diarrhoea:
Horse Chestnut
Western Yew
English holly
American Yew
Mock Orange
English Yew
Privet Black locust
Balsam Pear
Japanese plum
Wild cherry
Peach
Apricot
Almond
Buckeye
3. Outdoor plants with varied toxic effects:
Rhubarb
Spinach
Sunburned potatoes Loco weed
Lupine
Matrimony vine
Buttercup
Nightshade
Poison Hemlock
Water Hemlock
Mushrooms
May apple
Dutchman's breeches
Jasmine
4. Hallucinogens:
Marijuana
Morning glory
Nutmeg
Periwinkle
Peyote
Loco weed
5. Convulsions:
China berry
Water hemlock
6. Other plants that are poisonous to cats:
Aconite - roots, foliage, leaves.
Apple - seeds.
Arrow grasses - leaves.
Atropa belladonna - entire plant.
Autumn Crocus - entire plant.
Baneberry - berries, roots.
Blood root - entire plant.
Box - entire plant.
Buttercup - entire plant.
Carolina jessamine - flowers, leaves.
Chockcherries - leaves, cherries, pits.
Christmas berry - leaves.
Common privet - leaves, berries.
Corn cockle - seeds.
Cowbane - Entire plant.
Cow cockle - seeds.
Cowslip - entire plant.
Daphne - bark, berries, leaves.
Death camas - leaves, stems, seeds, flowers.
European Bittersweet - entire plant.
False Flax - seeds.
False hellebore - roots, leaves, seeds.
Fan weed - seeds.
Field peppergrass - seeds.
Flax - seed-pods.
Holly - berries.
Horse nettle - entire plant.
Hyacinth - bulbs.
Jack-in-the-pulpit - entire plant.
Jatropher - seeds.
Jimsonweed - seeds.
Laburnum - seeds, pods, flowers.
Lantana - foliage.
Laurels - leaves.
Manchineel Tree - sap, fruit.
Milk vetch - entire plant.
Monkshood - entire plant.
Moonseed - fruit, roots.
Mountain mahogany - leaves.
Mustards - seeds.
Narcissus - bulbs.
Nicotiana - leaves.
Oaks - shoots, leaves.
Oleander - leaves.
Pokeweed - roots, seeds, berries.
Poinsettia - leaves, stems, flowers.
Poison hemlock - leaves, stems, flowers.
Potato - shoots, sprouts.
Rattle box - entire plant.
Rhododendron - leaves.
Rosary pea - seeds.
Smartweeds -sap.
Snow-on-the-mountain - sap.
Sorghum - leaves.
Star of Bethlehem - entire plant.
Velvet grass - leaves.
Wild radish - seeds.
Woody aster - entire plant.
Yellow jasmine - entire plant.
Yellow oleander - entire plant.
Yellow pine flux - entire plant.
Yew - bark, leaves, seeds.
List of plants safe for
cats:
Begonia
Wandering jew
Cast iron plant
Coleus
Dracaena
Grape ivy
Mosaic plant Piggyback
Pink polka dot
Peperomia
Prayer plant
Spleenwort
Ti plant
Cacti other than pencil, peyote, and candelabra
Succulents (including jade plant, donkey tail, coral bead)